October in London brings the full onset of autumn, with crisp air and falling leaves painting the city in vibrant hues.
This guide will provide you with all you need to know about visiting London in October, including typical weather conditions, what to wear, and a list of activities and events that highlight the seasonal charm of this period.
London Weather in October
October sees a noticeable drop in temperatures, with averages ranging from 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F). The city experiences cooler days and chilly nights, and while it can be quite wet, the rain often adds to the atmospheric beauty of London’s streets and parks.
Sunrise times shift from about 7:00 AM at the beginning of the month to around 6:45 AM by the end, and sunset times move from about 6:30 PM to 4:30 PM, reflecting the shorter days.
Layering is key this month, as the weather can change quickly from mild to cool.
Average Weather Conditions in October
- Temperature: Cooler, usually ranging from 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F).
- Rainfall: Frequent showers throughout the month, sometimes accompanied by stronger winds.
- Daylight: Daylight hours decrease significantly as the month progresses.
- Snow: Snow is rare but possible towards the end of the month.
October Weather Averages
| Day Temp. | Night Temp. | Rainfall | Wind Speed | Humidity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15°C (59°F) | 8°C (46°F) | 70mm | 13km/h (8mph) | 75% |
Daylight Hours in October
October’s daylight hours decrease as the month progresses, with sunrise shifting from about 7:00 AM to 6:45 AM and sunset moving from 6:30 PM to 4:30 PM. These shorter days emphasise the need to plan activities to make the most of the available daylight.
What to Wear in London in October
The autumn chill requires a mix of comfort and style with adaptability for varying conditions.
Essentials for Your Travel Wardrobe:
- Warm Layers: Include thermal shirts, sweaters, and cardigans.
- Waterproof Outerwear: A reliable waterproof jacket is essential for rainy days.
Footwear and Accessories:
- Durable, Waterproof Shoes: Ideal for navigating wet streets and leaf-strewn paths.
- Scarves, Gloves, and Hats: Necessary for staying warm during cooler days and evenings.
Adjusting for Indoor and Outdoor Comfort:
- Outdoor Gear: Prepare for wet weather with a sturdy umbrella and a warm jacket.
- Indoor Settings: Lighter layers work well indoors where heating is common during the cooler months.
Top Activities and Events in October
October’s rich tapestry of colours and cooler temperatures provides a perfect backdrop for both outdoor and cultural activities.
Cultural Events and Festivals
- London Film Festival: A premier event showcasing hundreds of films at venues across the city.
- Halloween Events: From themed parties to family-friendly activities at many of London’s attractions. Pro Tip: If you plan to go trick-or-treating, remember to only visit homes that are decorated for Halloween. This is a common sign that residents are participating in the festivities and welcoming trick-or-treaters.
- Diwali on Trafalgar Square: Celebrating the Festival of Lights with food, music, and dance.
Indoor and Outdoor Activities
- Museum and Gallery Visits: Ideal for rainy days, explore exhibitions at the Tate Modern, the British Museum, or smaller galleries.
- Autumn Walks in Parks: Enjoy the changing leaves in Hyde Park, Richmond Park, or Hampstead Heath.
Must-Visit Attractions in London in October
October is a fantastic time to explore London’s indoor and outdoor attractions without the crowds of summer.
Natural History Museum
Iconic Landmarks
- The Tower of London: Less crowded, offering a more relaxed experience to explore its deep history.
- Westminster Abbey: Take in the architectural beauty with fewer tourists around.
Museums and Galleries
- The National Portrait Gallery: Featuring compelling exhibitions that are less likely to be crowded.
- The Natural History Museum: Perfect for families, especially with the museum’s Halloween activities.
Lesser-Known Gems
- Kew Gardens: The arboretum is stunning in fall, displaying an array of autumnal colors.
- Leighton House Museum: Offers a quieter cultural experience with its unique Middle Eastern influenced interiors.
For more alternatives, take a look at our London Travel Guide.
Making the Most of October in London: Tips for Visitors
Accommodation Tips in October
Choosing where to stay in October can significantly enhance your London experience:
Choosing Your Location
- Near Major Museums and Galleries: Stay in areas like South Kensington for easy access to some of London’s best museums.
- Near Central London: Locations near Covent Garden or Piccadilly are ideal for shorter days, allowing you to maximise sightseeing time.
October Travel Tips
October in London offers the beauty of autumn with its crisp air and golden leaves, making it an ideal time to enjoy the city’s cultural offerings and beautiful landscapes.
Public Transport
- Stay Dry: Keep an umbrella or raincoat handy when using public transport as unexpected showers are common.
- Avoid Rush Hours: With the cooler weather, public transportation can be more crowded, especially during morning and evening rush hours. Plan your travel times accordingly to avoid the busiest periods.
Personal Comfort
- Layer Appropriately: Be prepared for both mild days and chilly evenings. The temperature can vary significantly from morning to night, so dressing in layers will allow you to adjust comfortably.
- Stay Warm: Carry a scarf, gloves, and a hat, especially later in the month when evening temperatures drop more noticeably.
Safety and Health
- Slippery Surfaces: Watch for wet or leaf-covered paths and streets which can be slippery. Wear shoes with good traction to avoid slips and falls.
- Stay Healthy: As the weather cools, it’s important to maintain a healthy immune system, particularly in the bustling city environment. Consider taking vitamin supplements if you’re prone to seasonal colds.
Insider Tips for Overseas Visitors
October in London is filled with the charm of early fall, offering a perfect blend of cultural events and the natural beauty of changing seasons. To enhance your experience during this month, here are some additional tips:
Explore Seasonal Beauty
- Autumnal Gardens: Beyond the major parks, consider visiting the Chelsea Physic Garden for a quieter, but equally colorful autumn experience.
- Photography Opportunities: The golden hour comes earlier in the day, providing beautiful light for photography. Iconic spots like Tower Bridge and the Houses of Parliament are particularly stunning against the backdrop of an autumn sunset.
Engage with Halloween and Cultural Events
- Ghost Walks and Tours: London has a rich history that lends itself to spooky stories and legends. Joining a ghost walk or tour can be a uniquely thrilling way to learn about the city’s past.
- Visit Haunted Pubs: Explore some of London’s oldest pubs, many of which have their own ghost stories. The historic settings make for a memorable and atmospheric evening.
Enjoy the Culinary Scene
- Seasonal Dishes: Many restaurants feature game and autumnal vegetables in their dishes during October. Sampling seasonal specialties like venison, squash, and wild mushrooms can be a culinary delight.
- Hot Drinks: As the temperature dips, London’s cafes start offering a variety of hot drinks. From spiced lattes to hot chocolate, these beverages are perfect for warming up during your explorations.
Experience Cultural Festivals
- Film and Literature Festivals: October is a fantastic month for film and literature enthusiasts, with many events such as the BFI London Film Festival and the London Literature Festival taking place.
Shopping in Autumn Sales
- End of Summer Sales: Many shops offer sales in October as they clear out summer stock and bring in new autumn collections. It’s a great time to find deals on fashion and accessories.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about visiting London in October
Is October a good time to visit London?
Yes, October is an excellent time to visit London. The weather is generally mild, the summer crowds have dispersed, and the city is vibrant with autumn colours and cultural events.
What should I pack for a trip to London in October?
Pack layers to adapt to changing temperatures — include light sweaters, a warm jacket, and comfortable walking shoes. Don’t forget waterproof items like an umbrella or a raincoat for rainy days.
Are there any special events in London during October?
October is bustling with events, including the London Film Festival, the London Literature Festival, and various Halloween-themed activities. The month is also ideal for experiencing the last of the outdoor markets and festivals before winter.
How does the weather affect outdoor activities in October?
While October can be wet, the rain typically isn’t constant and won’t significantly hinder outdoor plans. The mild weather is ideal for walking tours, park visits, and enjoying the autumn scenery.
Will I need an umbrella in London in October?
Yes, an umbrella is advisable. October can bring showers, and having an umbrella on hand will help you stay comfortable while exploring the city.
Are museums and attractions less crowded in October?
With the peak tourist season over, most museums and attractions are less crowded in October. It’s a great time to visit popular sites without the long summer queues.
What are the daylight hours in London during October?
Daylight hours decrease throughout October. The month starts with sunrise around 7:00 AM and sunset around 6:30 PM. By the end of the month, sunrise is around 6:45 AM and sunset nears 4:30 PM.
Can I still enjoy London's parks in October?
Absolutely! London’s parks are perhaps at their most beautiful in October, adorned with autumnal colors. It’s the perfect time for picturesque walks and photography.
Is public transportation reliable in October?
Public transportation in London is reliable year-round, including October. Services like buses and the Underground are efficient ways to get around, though planning for off-peak travel can make for a smoother experience.
What are some indoor activities for rainy days?
London offers countless indoor activities, from exploring world-class museums like the British Museum and Tate Modern to enjoying West End theatre productions, diverse dining options, and shopping in covered markets or luxury stores.
Explore Detailed Weather Information
For comprehensive insights into London’s weather, explore the following sections:
Seasonal Weather Guides for London:
- London Weather Guide
- Spring in London: March, April, May
- Summer in London: June, July, August
- Autumn / Fall in London: September, October, November
- Winter in London: December, January, February
Navigating London’s ever-changing weather and making the most of your visit requires access to the right resources. Here are some valuable tools and links to enhance your travel experience:
Weather Forecast and Updates
- Met Office: www.metoffice.gov.uk – The UK’s national weather service offers detailed forecasts and weather warnings.
- BBC Weather: www.bbc.co.uk/weather – Provides reliable weather forecasts and updates for London and surrounding areas.
- Weather.com: www.weather.com – For comprehensive weather forecasts including hourly and 10-day predictions.
- AccuWeather: www.accuweather.com – Offers local and long-range weather forecasts with real-time updates.
London Events, Attractions, and Activities
- Time Out London: www.timeout.com/london – Discover the latest events, activities, and attractions in London, suitable for every season.
- Visit London: www.visitlondon.com – The official visitor guide for upcoming events, exhibitions, and seasonal activities in London.
- The Travel Wiki: thetravel.wiki – Explore our blog for detailed guides on tours and attractions in London. Find information on daily tours to places like Bath, Windsor, Stonehenge, and the Harry Potter locations in London and the rest of the UK, as well as tours within or from London and various travel passes.
London’s weather is famously unpredictable, but that’s part of the city’s charm. Exploring London from a hop-on hop-off bus tour is a fantastic way to see the city, regardless of the weather.
These tours let you visit iconic landmarks like the London Eye, Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London, Tower Bridge, St. Paul’s Cathedral, Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament at your own pace.
No matter the season — whether it’s sunny, rainy, or somewhere in between — you can enjoy the open-top deck on warm days or move downstairs to the covered section if the weather turns.
From blooming spring to sunny summer, vibrant autumn, and festive winter, a hop-on hop-off sightseeing bus tour offers a comfortable and flexible way to experience London’s beauty throughout the year.
