December in London is a magical time as the city sparkles with festive lights and holiday cheer.
This guide provides essential information about visiting London in December, including the typical weather conditions, appropriate attire, and a highlight of festive activities and events that make this month truly special.
London Weather in December
December in London is characterised by cold and often damp weather, with average temperatures ranging from 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). It’s not uncommon for the city to experience frosty mornings and the occasional light snowfall, though significant snow is rare.
Days are short, with the winter solstice bringing the least daylight hours around December 21st.
Warm, waterproof clothing is essential, as are layers that can be added or removed as necessary.
Average Weather Conditions in December
- Temperature: Typically cold, generally ranging from 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F).
- Rainfall: Frequent light showers and occasional heavy bouts.
- Daylight: Short days with limited daylight; sunrise is around 8:00 AM and sunset by 4:00 PM mid-month.
- Snow: Light snowfall is possible but not guaranteed.
December Weather Averages
| Day Temp. | Night Temp. | Rainfall | Wind Speed | Humidity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8°C (46°F) | 2°C (36°F) | 55mm | 16km/h (10mph) | 85% |
Daylight Hours In December
The daylight hours are at their shortest in December, starting with sunrise typically around 7:45 AM and sunset near 4:00 PM at the beginning of the month.
By the end of December, sunrise shifts to around 8:00 AM, and sunset is slightly earlier at about 3:53 PM. These brief daylight hours make for cozy afternoons and long evenings, perfect for enjoying London’s illuminated streets and warm indoor attractions.
What to Wear in London in December
Dressing appropriately is key to enjoying the outdoor and indoor activities that December in London has to offer.
Essentials for Your Travel Wardrobe:
- Thermal Layers: A must for staying warm as you explore.
- Heavy Coats: Waterproof and insulated options are best.
- Warm Accessories: Hats, gloves, and scarves are essential.
Footwear and Accessories:
- Waterproof Boots: Necessary for keeping your feet dry and warm.
- Umbrella: An umbrella is crucial for frequent drizzles.
Adjusting for Indoor and Outdoor Comfort:
- Outdoor Gear: Be prepared for any weather with a sturdy umbrella and a warm jacket.
- Indoor Settings: Most indoor places are well-heated, so having layers you can easily remove is sensible.
Top Activities and Events in December
December’s festive atmosphere is reflected in the array of events and activities available across the city.
Cultural Events and Festivals
- Christmas Markets: Explore markets like the Winter Wonderland in Hyde Park or the Southbank Centre Winter Market for gifts, crafts, and festive foods.
- New Year’s Eve Fireworks: One of the biggest celebrations in London, held along the River Thames.
- Carol Concerts: Held in many historic churches and cathedrals across the city.
Indoor and Outdoor Activities
- Ice Skating: Seasonal ice rinks pop up around landmarks like the Tower of London and Somerset House.
- Theatre Productions: Catch a Christmas show or pantomime in one of London’s famed West End theatres.
Must-Visit Attractions in London in December
With the city dressed in holiday decorations, December is a wonderful time to explore both well-known attractions and hidden gems.
Iconic Landmarks
- The Tower of London: A historic site that looks especially striking against a wintry backdrop.
- The London Eye: Offers breathtaking views of the city’s festive lights.
Museums and Galleries
- The National Gallery: Home to seasonal exhibitions and year-round masterpieces.
- The British Museum: Perfect for a cold day exploring artifacts from around the world.
Lesser-Known Gems
- Leadenhall Market: Decorated beautifully for the holidays and less crowded than more famous markets.
- The Charles Dickens Museum: Celebrate the season in the home of one of England’s most famous authors.
For more alternatives, take a look at our London Travel Guide.
Making the Most of December in London: Tips for Visitors
Accommodation Tips in December
Choosing where to stay in December can add to your holiday experience:
Choosing Your Location
- Near Major Shopping Areas: Staying near Oxford Street or Covent Garden provides easy access to holiday shopping and festive displays.
- Near Major Attractions: Locations near Hyde Park or the River Thames offer quick access to major events and beautiful views.
December Travel Tips
Traveling in London in December is all about embracing the festive spirit while staying warm and dry:
Public Transport
- Avoid Peak Times: Especially on shopping days and around major events like Christmas markets and New Year’s celebrations. Try to travel early in the morning or later in the evening to avoid the crowds.
- Use Mobile Apps: Real-time travel apps can help you navigate public transport more efficiently, providing updates on tube, bus, and train times.
Personal Comfort
- Stay Cozy: Frequent cafes or pubs for a warm drink or meal to break up your outdoor activities. This not only gives you a taste of local life but also keeps you warm throughout the day.
- Holiday Shopping: Take advantage of London’s late shopping hours in December, as many stores extend their hours for the holiday season, providing more flexibility to shop after sunset.
Safety and Health
- Watch for Slippery Surfaces: With the possibility of frost and wet weather, it’s important to wear shoes with good traction and to be cautious on slippery streets.
- Stay Healthy: Cold and flu season is in full swing in December, so maintaining good hand hygiene and keeping warm and dry is key to avoiding illness.
Insider Tips for Overseas Visitors
London in December is not just about the big events and attractions; there are numerous ways to enjoy the city like a local:
Discover Lesser-Known Attractions
- Explore Local Neighbourhoods: Areas such as Hampstead or Greenwich offer charming holiday vibes with fewer tourists. Enjoy quaint cafes and local shops decorated for the season.
- Attend Local Christmas Events: Many neighbourhoods host their own smaller Christmas markets and events which can be less crowded than the central attractions.
Enjoy Seasonal Delights
- Sample Traditional British Holiday Foods: From mince pies to mulled wine, December is a great time to indulge in seasonal treats available at markets and pubs.
- Visit Boutique Shops for Unique Gifts: Explore areas like Carnaby Street or Marylebone High Street for unique holiday gifts away from the hustle and bustle of Oxford Street.
Cultural Enrichment
- Go to a Holiday Concert or Ballet: London’s cultural institutions offer spectacular seasonal performances, such as “The Nutcracker” ballet at the Royal Opera House or Christmas carol concerts in historic venues.
- Explore Museums at Night: Take advantage of extended opening hours to see museums in a different light, often with fewer crowds and a more relaxed atmosphere.
Capture the Festive Lights
- Photography Walks: Join a guided photography tour or plan your own to capture some of the city’s best Christmas lights and decorations. Iconic spots include Regent Street, Covent Garden, and the display at Kew Gardens.
- Carnaby Christmas Lights: Every year, Carnaby Street dazzles with its Christmas light displays, each year featuring a different theme. These festive lights transform the area into a must-visit holiday destination.
Stroll through to experience one of London’s most unique and vibrant decorations, perfect for capturing holiday photos and enjoying the season’s joyous atmosphere.
Where is Carnaby Street?
Carnaby Street is located in the Soho district of the West End of London. It’s just a short walk from Oxford Street and Regent Street, two of London’s major shopping streets.
Carnaby Street is renowned for its vibrant atmosphere, unique boutiques, and dining options, making it a popular destination not just for its historical significance in the fashion and music scenes of the 1960s, but also for its lively and trendy vibe today.
It’s particularly famous for its elaborate and thematic Christmas light displays during the holiday season.
Explore Festive Markets and Craft Fairs
- Winter Wonderland: Beyond the rides and attractions, explore the crafts section for unique handmade gifts.
- Local Craft Fairs: Smaller neighborhoods often host indoor craft fairs, which are great for finding one-of-a-kind gifts and enjoying a less commercialized experience.
Participate in New Year Celebrations
- Thames River Cruises on New Year’s Eve: Book a river cruise to watch the spectacular fireworks. It’s a memorable way to ring in the new year.
- Alternative New Year’s Eve Celebrations: Look for less traditional celebrations such as intimate pub gatherings or themed events in local clubs.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about visiting London in December
Is December a good time to visit London?
Absolutely! Despite the cold, December is one of the most festive months in London, with the city illuminated by Christmas lights and bustling with holiday activities.
What are the best outdoor activities in London during December?
Outdoor ice skating rinks, winter markets, and Christmas light displays are quintessential London experiences in December. Walking tours that focus on Christmas lights allow you to enjoy the city’s festive decorations.
How can I stay warm while exploring London?
Dress in warm layers that you can add or remove as needed, especially when transitioning between the chilly outdoors and heated indoor environments. Always carry a warm hat, scarf, and gloves.
Are London's attractions open during the Christmas holidays?
Most major attractions remain open, but it’s important to check specific dates as places like museums and galleries may close early on Christmas Eve and remain closed on Christmas Day.
What should I not miss in London during December?
Do not miss a visit to the Christmas markets, a walk through festively decorated neighborhoods like Covent Garden, and experiencing traditional holiday events like carol singing at St. Paul’s Cathedral.
How crowded is London in December?
London can be quite crowded in December, especially during shopping hours and at popular festive attractions. Plan to visit popular sites early in the morning or later in the evening to avoid the biggest crowds.
What's the best way to experience Christmas in London?
Immerse yourself in the local festivities by attending a Christmas show, dining at a restaurant offering a traditional Christmas meal, and exploring the various Christmas markets scattered throughout the city.
Are special events or dinners available on Christmas Day?
Many hotels and restaurants offer special Christmas Day meals, but it’s essential to book well in advance as these can sell out quickly. Some pubs also remain open, offering a cozy atmosphere for holiday dining.
Explore Detailed Weather Information
For comprehensive insights into London’s weather, explore the following sections:
Seasonal Weather Guides for London:
- London Weather Guide
- Spring in London: March, April, May
- Summer in London: June, July, August
- Autumn / Fall in London: September, October, November
- Winter in London: December, January, February
Navigating London’s ever-changing weather and making the most of your visit requires access to the right resources. Here are some valuable tools and links to enhance your travel experience:
Weather Forecast and Updates
- Met Office: www.metoffice.gov.uk – The UK’s national weather service offers detailed forecasts and weather warnings.
- BBC Weather: www.bbc.co.uk/weather – Provides reliable weather forecasts and updates for London and surrounding areas.
- Weather.com: www.weather.com – For comprehensive weather forecasts including hourly and 10-day predictions.
- AccuWeather: www.accuweather.com – Offers local and long-range weather forecasts with real-time updates.
London Events, Attractions, and Activities
- Time Out London: www.timeout.com/london – Discover the latest events, activities, and attractions in London, suitable for every season.
- Visit London: www.visitlondon.com – The official visitor guide for upcoming events, exhibitions, and seasonal activities in London.
- The Travel Wiki: thetravel.wiki – Explore our blog for detailed guides on tours and attractions in London. Find information on daily tours to places like Bath, Windsor, Stonehenge, and the Harry Potter locations in London and the rest of the UK, as well as tours within or from London and various travel passes.
London’s weather is famously unpredictable, but that’s part of the city’s charm. Exploring London from a hop-on hop-off bus tour is a fantastic way to see the city, regardless of the weather.
These tours let you visit iconic landmarks like the London Eye, Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London, Tower Bridge, St. Paul’s Cathedral, Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament at your own pace.
No matter the season — whether it’s sunny, rainy, or somewhere in between — you can enjoy the open-top deck on warm days or move downstairs to the covered section if the weather turns.
From blooming spring to sunny summer, vibrant autumn, and festive winter, a hop-on hop-off sightseeing bus tour offers a comfortable and flexible way to experience London’s beauty throughout the year.
